linux

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Sat, 11 May 2024 11:50:33 +0000

Debian-Installation * Installation von GNU/Debian auf Hardware oder virtueller Instanz * zweite Netzwerkkarte mit wechselnder Konfiguration securing DNS and Mail * Domain Name System Security Extensions (DNSSEC) mit Bind9 * DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) und TLS Authentication record (TLSA) * Sender Policy Framework (SPF) * DomainKeys Identified Mail (DKIM) * Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance (DMARC) * Authenticated Received…

email

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 16:26:57 +0000

email Mailserver, Mailgateway, Anti-Spam [AMaVISd-new, SpamAssassin, dSpam, rspamd], SPF, DKIM, PFS etc. \\}} Postfix smtpd Postfix ist ein sehr mächtiger Mail Transport Agent, entwickelt von Wietse Venema. * Postfix Konfiguration für einen Mailserver * use of LDAP lookup maps * Postfix' Postscreen Modul anstatt policyd-weight oder postfwd * Postfix Anti-SPAM/UCE settings * Postfix SASL Konfiguraton * SMTP-authentication * TLS and SSL configuration (smtps) *

fully_encrypted_debian

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Sat, 23 Sep 2017 22:25:30 +0000

Full disk encryption with LUKS (inklusive /boot) Referenzen: * * * * * *

xmpp

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Fri, 15 Sep 2017 14:43:27 +0000

XMPP ejabberd * Neues Certificate für ejabberd installieren Prosody * Prosody

desktop

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:46:23 +0000

2013-12-27 fuer Desktops zusaetzlich: kde-full lightdm-kde-greeter alsamixergui amarok audacity audacity-data bc chromium-browser / chromium chromium-browser-l10n / chromium-l10n chromium-codecs-ffmpeg-extra cifs-utils clusterssh cryptsetup cryptsetup-bin cups cups-browsed cups-bsd cups-client cups-common cups-daemon cups-filters cups-ppdc dnsmasq duplicity ethtool fuse gnupg gnupg-agent gnupg2 gpgsm gpgv hplip hplip-data hplip-gui htop ifupdown / ifupdown-scripts-zg2 keepassx kgpg libre…

config

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:52:33 +0000

Cyrus imapd / popd Modify /etc/cyrus.conf to: START { recover cmd="ctl_cyrusdb -r" deliver cmd="ctl_deliver -r" } SERVICES { imap cmd="imapd" listen="imap" prefork=0 # imaps cmd="imapd -s" listen="imaps" prefork=0 pop3 cmd="pop3d" listen="pop3" prefork=0 # pop3s cmd="pop3d -s" listen="pop3s" prefork=0 sieve cmd="timsieved" listen="sieve" prefork=2 # entry must be the same as in th…

monitoring

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:58:04 +0000

Monitoring email-monitoring * create „/var/lib/rrd“ Mailgraph mailgraph is a very simple mail statistics RRDtool frontend for Postfix that produces daily, weekly, monthly and yearly graphs of received/sent and bounced/rejected mail (SMTP traffic).

commserv

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 15:00:45 +0000

This documentation is work in progress, no liability for correctness can be given! Communications-Server Motivation Because I had to look for a log time around the Internet, asking a lot of questions on mailing-lists, reading books and talking to friends for configuring my commserv, thus having quite a bit of hassle getting things working, I'd like give my experiences back to the comunity.

email-server

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Fri, 15 Sep 2017 14:18:58 +0000

email * MTA/SMTPd Postfix (Mailserver, Mailgateway, Anti-Spam [AMaVISd-new, SpamAssassin, dSpam], SPF, DKIM, PFS etc.) * MDA/IMAPd Cyrus * MDA/IMAPd Dovecot

installation

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Fri, 15 Aug 2014 13:51:45 +0000

Installation of the Linux OS SuSE 10.0 Professional Because of problems with the 64-bit-version of the CAPI-driver for the AVM B1-Cards used in my commserv, only the 32-bit-version of SUSE 10.0 can be used. Maybe with later versions of openSUSE this changes

nics

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:47:10 +0000

zweite Netzwerkkarte mit wechselnder Konfiguration Manchmal ist es praktisch im Rechner eine zweite Netzwerkkarte zu haben, der man mit einfachen Mitteln eine wechselnde (vordefinierte) Konfiguration zuweisen kann. z.B. wenn die NIC einmal das 192.168.0.0/24-Netz, dann aber das 192.168.1.0/24-Netz (beim flashen von D-Link-Routern mit OpenWRT), oder das 192.168.2.0/24-Netz (Vodafone Easybox) besitzen soll.

neues_certificate

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:48:23 +0000

Neues Zertifikat für ejabberd installieren neues PEM-File erzeugen: * in CA Certificate und private-Key erzeugen und nach /etc/ejabberd auf jabber-Server kopieren * auf ejabberd-Server in cat jabber@ukbw.de-key.pem > ejabberd.pem cat jabber@ukbw.de-cert.pem >> ejabberd.pem

cyrus

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:49:42 +0000

Cyrus imapd * Cyrus configuration (IMAP4/POP3) * TLS and SSL configuration (imaps) * Cyrus SIEVE configuration <- zurück

custom-image

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:59:56 +0000

OpenWRT Custom Image erzeugen Für D-Link 825 B1/C1: Barrier Breaker for ar71xx architecture cd ~ mkdir openwrt && cd openwrt wget http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/trunk/ar71xx/OpenWrt-ImageBuilder-ar71xx_generic-for-linux-x86_64.tar.bz2 tar -xvjf OpenWrt-ImageBuilder-ar71xx_generic-for-linux-x86_64.tar.bz2 cd OpenWrt-ImageBuilder-ar71xx_generic-for-linux-x86_64

config

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Mon, 27 Dec 2010 16:20:41 +0000

eGroupWare Version 1.4.001 pre-requisites: * required PHP version 4.3+ (recommended 5+) * php.ini: safe_mode = Off * php.ini: magic_quotes_runtime = Off * php.ini: register_globals = Off * php.ini: memory_limit >= 16M * php.ini: max_execution_time >= 30

cyrus_secure

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:52:44 +0000

TLS, IMAP over SSL (imaps) and pop3 over SSL (pop3s) TLS Modify / append the TLS-settings in /etc/imap.conf: #--- SSL/TLS setting ---# tls_ca_path: /etc/ssl/certs tls_ca_file: /etc/ssl/certs/ca_cert.pem tls_cert_file: /etc/ssl/certs/station7_cert.pem tls_key_file: /etc/ssl/private/station7_key.pem

pflogsum

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:56:02 +0000

Postfix-Reporting mit Pflogsum apt-get install pflogsum /usr/local/bin/postfix_report.sh #!/bin/bash /usr/sbin/pflogsumm -d yesterday --problems_first /var/log/mail.log.1 > /tmp/pflogsumm /usr/bin/mailx -s "Automatischer Postfix-Report von $(hostname)" -r postfix-admin@station7.example.de postfix-admin@station7.example.de < /tmp/pflogsumm

config

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Sat, 06 Apr 2024 16:56:19 +0000

Postfix smtpd (smtp + daemon) = server = Postfix receives mail from a client smtp = client = Postfix sends mail to another mailserver Edit /etc/postfix/main.cf queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix command_directory = /usr/sbin daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix mail_owner = postfix smtpd_banner = mail.example.org myhostname = mail.example.org myorigin = example.org mydestination = mail.example.org mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 10.0.0.0/8 alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases, ldap:virtualaliases…

postfix_secure

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:56:23 +0000

Postfix with TLS and SSL (smtps) Use a portscanner like „nmap“: station7:/etc/init.d # nmap localhost | grep smtp 25/tcp open smtp -> smtp is only running at port 25! TLS Modify the TLS-settings in /etc/postfix/main.cf #--- SSL/TLS setting ---# smtpd_client_restrictions= permit_tls_clientcerts, permit_sasl_authenticated smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, permit_tls_clientcerts, reject_unauth_destination, check_sender_access hash:/etc/…

relayhost

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:56:33 +0000

Postfix configuration for a relayhost (MX) / Anti-SPAM-/UCE-settings smtpd (smtp + daemon) = server = Postfix receives mail from a client smtp = client = Postfix sends mail to another mailserver used Ports: 10023/tcp: postgrey 10024/tcp: amavisd-new 10025/tcp: policyd-weight

sasl

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:56:42 +0000

SASL A very conveniant way of configuring the Simple Authentication and Security Layer (SASL) is to use the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM), since it can use diffrent authentication sources like ldap or /etc/passwd - thus SASL is everything but simple

sign

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:53:39 +0000

Domain Key Identified Mail outbound - ORIGINATING - signieren DKIM basiert auf asymetrischer Verschlüsselung mit public- und private-Key. Das Key-Paar wird mit folgender Syntax erzeugt: amavisd genrsa [Anzahl der Bits für den Schlüssel]

verify

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:53:51 +0000

Domain Key Identified Mail inbound verifizieren vim /etc/amavis/conf.d/50-user # DKIM-Ueberpruefung: $enable_dkim_verification = 1; $allowed_added_header_fields{lc('Authentication-Results')} = 1; service amavis restart AMaViS kann nun mit Hilfe des Public-Keys der in der

temper1

anonymous@undisclosed.example.com (Anonymous) — Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:59:45 +0000

Temperaturmessungen mit dem TEMPer1 USB sensor Vor einiger Zeit begann ich zuhause mir einen kleinen Serverraum einzurichten - mein Datenklo ;-). In diesem Serverraum sollte natürlich auch die Raumtemperatur mit Icinga oder Nagios überwacht werden. - Natürlich gibt es verschiedene quasi out-of-the-box Lösungen, wie z.B.

hackerbruecke.net

linux

email

fully_encrypted_debian

xmpp

desktop

config

monitoring

commserv

email-server

installation

nics

neues_certificate

cyrus

custom-image

config

cyrus_secure

pflogsum

config

postfix_secure

relayhost

sasl

sign

verify

temper1